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Shocking Impact of 1973 University Ordinance: How It Corrupted Bangladesh’s Higher Education System

Adviser Prof. C R Abrar criticized the 1973 University Ordinance
The 1973 University Ordinance has severely damaged the academic environment by enabling teacher involvement in national politics. Education Adviser Prof. C R Abrar said that in a seminar at Dhaka University.
He emphasized that reforms must come from within universities. He also discussed the KUET crisis, criticized administrative conflicts, and acknowledged recent improvements in the vice-chancellor appointment process.

The seminar held at the Social Science Building of the University of Dhaka, Interim Government’s Education Adviser Professor Chowdhury Rafiqul (C R) Abrar stated that the 1973 University Ordinance has, in many ways, tainted the academic environment of universities.

He said, “In the name of autonomy, teachers have become deeply involved in national politics, and as a result, the toxic trends of national politics have infiltrated our universities are something we are all aware of.”

Reform Must Come From Within

Professor Abrar noted that it is not possible for any government to scrap the 1973 Ordinance overnight. “This is an issue that needs internal reform,” he said. He emphasized that universities themselves must come forward with united demands for change.

Dysfunction at KUET and the Problem of Dual Roles

He also spoke about the deadlock at Khulna University of Engineering and Technology (KUET). According to the Education Adviser, leaders of the teachers’ association there were also holding administrative positions, creating a conflict of interest and causing the most suffering to the students.

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Regarding the KUET incident, he said that the government had formed two separate investigation committees one by the University Grants Commission (UGC) and another by the Ministry of Education.

The UGC looked into financial irregularities and the overall environment, while the ministry’s committee focused on who was responsible, what the students were demanding, and the root causes behind the events.

Structural Shift in Vice-Chancellor Appointments

Professor Abrar also pointed to a structural shift in how vice-chancellors are now appointed. Previously, decisions were made unilaterally. Now, a search committee is formed, including a UGC representative, an expert, and a current vice-chancellor.He said, “This is a significant structural transformation. Those who have been appointed through this method have generally not faced major questions regarding their qualifications.”

Other Participants in the Seminar

The seminar, titled “What Kind of Universities Did We Get After the Uprising?”, was presided over by renowned economist Anu Muhammad. Other speakers included UGC member Tanzimuddin Khan.

Teachers from universities outside Dhaka also shared post-uprising realities Shusmin Afsana from Rajshahi University, Kazi Farid from Bangladesh Agricultural University, and Abhinu Kibria from Jessore University of Science and Technology.

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